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self-awareness

n. self-focused attention or knowledge. There has been a continuing controversy over whether nonhuman animals have self-awareness. Evidence of this in animals most often is determined by whether an individual can use a mirror to groom an otherwise unseen spot on its own forehead. A few chimpanzees, gorillas, and orangutans have passed this test. See self-focus.

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Psychology term of the day

March 29th 2024

Program for Learning in Accordance With Needs (PLAN)

Sorry, "program-for-learning-in-accordance-with-needs-plan" is not in the Dictionary of Psychology. Please report to APA if you believe this is an error.